Study guideReading the Bible
Ephesians, start to finish: the letter about a people where heaven and earth meet
By the end of this guide you will be able to read all six chapters of Ephesians as one argument, from the song that opens it to the armor that closes it, and see why Paul is convinced that the place where heaven and earth meet is a community you already belong to.
By Tim Barber·
Photo by Hilal Susuz on Unsplash
A study companion to the 3-part series
Watch each part first if you can, then read with your Bible open.
Start here
This is the study companion for three videos, and they are meant to be watched in this order: "Ephesians 1-3 is WAY More Intricate Than You Imagined…", then "This 9-Verse Prayer Will Rewire How You Talk to God", then "Ephesians 4-6: Paul's MASTERCLASS on Living in Heaven & Earth". The first is a flyover of the letter's first half. The second slows down on nine verses inside chapter 1, Paul's prayer in 1:15-23. The third walks the second half. This guide teaches the whole letter once, in the letter's own order, so the material from the prayer video sits inside chapter 1 here, where Paul put it, and the three videos become one study.
It is for the person who has read Ephesians a dozen times and still experiences it as a drawer of loose parts: a blessing, a prayer, something about Jews and Gentiles, Paul in prison, a list of rules, a fight about wives, some armor. It is also for two people in particular. One of you has loved Jesus for years and never found a room where you fit, and you have started to suspect the problem is you. The other wakes up most days busy and strangely empty, wondering whether anything you do in an ordinary week will outlast you. Ephesians was written for both of you, and I mean that literally, because the letter's whole claim is that God's plan for the universe runs through a people, and you are in it.
Here is how to use it. Watch the three videos first if you can. Then open your Bible to Ephesians 1 and keep it open beside you the whole time. Read "The teaching" straight through, because it carries the entire argument on its own. Then work "The passages" slowly, with a pen, checking every quotation against your own Bible and looking up the cross-references. Save "Questions to sit with" for last, and answer them on paper. Paper slows you down, and slow is the point.
One thing before we start. Being right about the shape of Ephesians saves no one. Faith in Christ does. I have friends all over the map on predestination, on what "head" means, on "wives, be subject," and they love the Lord and love people better than I do some days. So hold this study loosely in one sense and tightly in another: be convinced by the text where the text convinces you, and stay kind toward everyone who reads it differently. I will tell you plainly where I have landed. I will also tell you, in "Go deeper," where thoughtful Christians land somewhere else.
Why bother with six chapters when you could grab a verse? Because the story you believe you are living in is the story you will live out. If Ephesians is a grab bag, you will live like an individual Christian trying to be good enough until you die. If Ephesians is one argument, you will live like a member of a new humanity that God is building into his own house. Same letter, two very different lives.
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Now to the passages themselves. Read each one slowly, in full, with your Bible open beside you.
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Get the whole study guide
Seven more sections: the teaching, key terms, the glossary, every passage in full, questions to sit with, where to go deeper, and a PDF you can print.
The next step is a conversation. Bring what you wrote to the community, or go back to the videos.










